Future Standard retail responsible investment Policy

Introduction and scope

The mission of Future Standard (“FS” or the “Firm”) is to help investors design better, more diversified investment portfolios.

Future Standard is a global alternative asset manager serving institutional and private wealth clients, investing across private equity, credit and real estate. With a 30+ year track record of value creation and over $86 billion in assets under management,1 Future Standard backs the business owners and financial sponsors that drive growth and innovation across the middle market, transforming untapped potential into durable value.

policy

It is a natural extension of the Firm’s mission, vision and values to have a Responsible Investment policy and continuously integrate Responsible Investment concepts into our business. While many of our earliest practices already aligned with Responsible Investment principles, the purpose of this policy is to formally acknowledge our practices and outline how FS further applies Responsible Investment considerations to our decision-making in three specific areas of our business:

I. FS General Administration2

From FS’ earliest days, our leadership team implemented Responsible Investment practices in the Firm’s operations, long before adopting this formal policy. Over the years, we actively took steps to reduce our environmental impact, prioritize a diverse workplace and equitable access to opportunity, foster an inclusive environment in which all employees feel a sense of connection and belonging, and provide our colleagues with physical fitness, nutritional wellness and other health-related programs.

In addition, the Firm has established a variety of employee resource groups (“ERGs”) (i.e., the FS Women’s Network, FS Heroes (veteran focused), FS Pride (LGBTQIA focused), FS In Color (people of color focused) and FS Family Network (working parent and family focused); these ERGs are integral parts of our employees’ work. This growing network of ERGs has spearheaded partnerships with affinity and charitable organizations, led to professional development opportunities for existing employees, and helped to recruit new colleagues.

FS has engaged in leading diversity and inclusion initiatives with affinity organizations, particularly those within our industry, such as, participation in the Money Management Institute’s Diversity & Inclusion Committee and Gateway to Leadership program, diversity and inclusion initiatives of the Institute for Portfolio Alternatives, Morgan Stanley’s Equity Collective, and Nicsa’s Diversity Project, to name a few.

The Firm continues to invest heavily in education for our clients, our colleagues and the community alike. In 2021, as an enhancement to the Firm’s training program, the Firm introduced firm-wide Foreign Corrupt Practices Act training for all employees to supplement the annual anti-money laundering training in which we engage.

We have also always encouraged philanthropy, volunteerism and civic and community leadership. The Firm offers (i) unique, days-of-service programs, (ii) charitable matching and contributions to dozens of civic causes, in each case, through the FS Foundation, (iii) training colleagues for and matching them with non-profit board roles. Further, FS is the founding member of Philadelphia Financial Scholars, an innovative program that provides high school students and their families with financial literacy and entrepreneurship education. FS dedicates a significant amount of time to firm culture and developing programs that ensure FS continues to emphasize the individual and corporate attributes that the Firm values – agility, grit, collaboration, execution, health and high performance, intellectual growth, creativity, diversity, inclusion and belonging.

And perhaps most importantly, the Firm continues to lead the industry with best practices. With respect to governance, the Firm works closely with the Funds’ boards of directors to ensure that governance matters are carefully reviewed. Nonetheless, we remain committed to doing all we can to improve our Responsible Investment practices in an ever-changing world by building upon existing practices and programs and looking for new opportunities to be an even more responsible corporate citizen and upholding our fiduciary responsibility to our investors and shareholders.

II. Funds Fully Managed In-House3

Foremost among our values is the fiduciary duty we owe to our investors. Consistent with this obligation, we seek to deliver superior investment performance in the funds we manage. We recognize Responsible Investment factors can significantly affect the performance of our funds’ portfolio companies. A material failure by a portfolio company could result in litigation, regulatory and/or reputational risk to the portfolio company and, in turn, our funds and the Firm. Accordingly, we will strive to assess and mitigate Responsible Investment risk factors as part of our investment process, where possible, depending on the structure of the investment.

In evaluating an individual company investment, FS investment professionals will, where applicable:

  • Seek to identify Responsible Investment factors that may have a material adverse effect on a portfolio company, its operations, its investment performance, or the terms of a specific investment. The factors considered will vary based on the unique aspects of the business of each potential investment and the structure of the investment.
  • Assist the strategy’s Investment Committee in assessing any material risk factors as part of the investment process and evaluating whether a particular investment has the potential, in our view, to deliver superior, risk-adjusted returns.
  • Convey any material Responsible Investment factors identified to the strategy’s Investment Committee for further consideration. The Investment Committee may request additional research into any material risk factor identified, including engaging directly with the portfolio company.

For the purposes of this policy, the following are the types of Responsible Investment factors that may be considered by an Investment Committee and are for illustrative purposes only:

Environmental Factors: carbon emissions, greenhouse gas emissions, climate and ecosystem change, renewable energy, natural resource depletion, pollution.

Social Factors: workplace policies and conditions, workers’ rights, child and slave labor, product safety, community health and safety, discrimination based on race, sex, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, disability, language, religion or social status, ethical supply chain sourcing, privacy and data security, diversity, respect for human rights and civil liberties, war, acts of terrorism.

Governance Factors: executive compensation, shareholder rights, business ethics, anti-bribery, anti-corruption and anti-money laundering and compliance with accounting and auditing standards.

There may be instances where a material Responsible Investment risk is identified but the Investment Committee determines, based on the overall assessment of the investment opportunity, to proceed with the investment. In these circumstances, depending on the structure of the investment, FS investment professionals may seek to engage with portfolio company management teams to encourage positive change and advance Responsible Investment practices, particularly where they believe such engagement could mitigate such risk or enhance the investment performance of the portfolio company.

III. Funds Managed in Cooperation with Investment Partners and Sub-Advisors4

A number of FS funds are jointly managed by the Firm and a sub-adviser or joint venture partner. The Firm seeks to partner with asset managers that have committed themselves to a Responsible Investment or comparable policy. Today, all of the Firm’s sub-advisers and joint venture partners maintain such a policy and work to continue to build their respective Responsible Investment policies and procedures.

To the extent we wish to partner with a manager who does not have such a policy in place, we may seek to work with that manager to develop and implement an appropriate Responsible Investment policy. We will evaluate any prospective partner’s policy as part of our initial due diligence and will review each partner’s policy annually thereafter. Specifically, we confirm that we:

  • Formally incorporate consideration of a potential partner’s Responsible Investment practices into our partnership diligence process;
  • Build Responsible Investment items into our initial and periodic partnership due diligence questionnaires; and
  • Report to the applicable Investment Committee the results of the annual due diligence review, as it relates to Responsible Investment.

implementation

FS’ Managing Director of Compliance will oversee the implementation of this policy and report to Future Standard Responsible Investment Steering Committee. The current members of the Future Standard Responsible Investment Steering Committee are identified in Appendix B.

The Future Standard Responsible Investment Steering Committee shall monitor the Firm’s adherence to this policy and review, modify if necessary, and re-approve this policy annually.

Adopted: November 30, 2020

Updated: March 28, 2022
Updated: February 15, 2023
Updated: May 28, 2024
Updated: April 10, 2025
Updated: May 7, 2025

appendix a

List of Funds Fully Managed In-House

  • FS Credit Opportunities Fund
  • FS Credit Income Fund
  • FS Specialty Lending Fund

List of Funds Managed in Cooperation with Investment Partners and Sub-Advisors

  • FS Credit Real Estate Income Trust, Inc.
  • FS KKR Capital Corp.
  • Private Credit BDCs
  • FS Multi-Strategy Alternatives Fund

appendix B

Future Standard Responsible Investment Steering Committee Members

  • James Beach, Managing Director, Head of Business Unit Management
  • Molly Borgese, Vice President, Compliance Officer
  • Anderson Cha, Senior Vice President, Institutional Business Development
  • Adam Clemens, Managing Director, Head of Private Equity
  • Lisa Detwiler, Managing Director, Chief Compliance Officer
  • Scott Giardina, Managing Director, Global Credit
  • Michael Kelly, Co-President and Chief Investment Officer
  • Ania Kinney, Senior Vice President, Client Solutions
  • Matthew Murtagh, Managing Director, Institutional Business Development
  • Adam Nadborny, Managing Director, General Counsel – Digital Infrastructure
  • Jenny Smith, Managing Director, General Counsel – Private Funds
  • Laura Sparks, Chief Corporate Affairs Officer and President, FS Foundation
  • Stephen Tisdalle – Chief Marketing Officer
  • Alexander von Wolffradt, Senior Vice President, Institutional Business Development
  • Charlie Waterman, Senior Vice President, Head of Due Diligence
FOOTNOTES and disclosures
  1. Total AUM estimated as of September 30, 2025.
  2. Institutional Funds managed by Future Standard and/or its affiliates are subject to the Firm’s Institutional Responsible Investment Policy.
  3. See the list of FS’ funds that are managed in cooperation with investment partners and sub-advisers set forth on Appendix A.
  4. See the list of FS’ funds that are managed in cooperation with investment partners and sub-advisers set forth on Appendix A.